Arizona Reference

Maricopa County Septic Rules

Arizona's septic rules are set by the state, but Maricopa County administers them — and adds requirements of its own. Here's what applies here.

Last verified: July 2026

← Arizona septic rules when you buy or sell a home

Who administers it

Maricopa County Environmental Services Department (MCESD)

Septic line
602-506-6616
Address
301 W. Jefferson St., Phoenix, AZ 85003

Where you file the transfer

Locally, with the county. Maricopa runs transfers through its own Permit Center — not ADEQ's portal. The buyer files online within 15 days of the sale.

Fee: $50 per parcel, paid to Maricopa County. ADEQ's $70 fee does not apply here.

Permit fees

PermitFee
Septic — conventional (under 3,000 gpd)$550
Septic — alternative$1,050
System site inspection$325
Alteration permit (includes 2 inspections)$400
Abandonment / closure$175

A Board of Supervisors hearing on proposed increases was scheduled for July 2026 — confirm current amounts.

What's different here

Maricopa is one of the few counties with a fully codified local environmental health code, and it goes beyond the state minimum in several ways:

  • Cesspools are prohibited
  • No onsite system where a municipal sewer connection is reasonably and practicably feasible
  • Annual maintenance records required for aerobic, SBR, and disinfection systems
  • Phase I Site & Soils Evaluation required before installing
  • Its own setback chart (revised 11/18/2025): 100 ft to wells, streams, and lakes; 200 ft to a drinking-water surface intake; 50 ft to an unserved adjacent lot line — reducible to 5 ft only with a recorded neighbor agreement

Other Arizona counties

This is informational guidance, not legal advice. County fee schedules change — confirm current requirements at 602-506-3011.